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Yuri Persidsky, M.D., Ph.D.
Phone: 402.559.7686
Email: ypersidsky@unmc.edu

Interests:

Nephropathology
Surgical

Research:

The laboratory research focus is on studies of the functional and structural alterations of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) during HIV-1 infection. The hypothesis is that dysfunction of the BBB plays a significant role in HIV-1 associated dementia (HAD) and that it is related to the level of macrophage activation and infection. The laboratory assesses structural (tight junctions, TJ) and functional compromise (specific transport systems) of the BBB during the process of macrophage trafficking to the brain in HIV-1 infection at the cellular level utilizing the in vitro BBB model and a SCID mouse model for HIV-1 encephalitis (HIVE) in vivo. The relationship between neuropathologic changes, BBB alterations and behavior/motor impairment is explored in the animal model of HIVE. The role of BBB transport systems (multi-drug resistant proteins) in drug delivery during HIV-1 central nervous system (CNS) infection in order to improve penetration of drugs across the BBB is also investigated. The potential synergistic effects of alcohol and HIV-1 in BBB damage are currently under investigation. We propose that alcohol abuse leads to direct alterations in monocyte migration during HIVE and that alcohol alters CNS immune responses through exacerbated BBB dysfunction.

Education and Training

Kiev State Medical Institute, Kiev, Ukraine M.D. 1978 Natural Sciences

Kiev Research Institute of Urology and Nephrology Ukranian Ministry of Health, Kiev, Ukraine Ph.D. 1984 Pathology

Professional Experience

1978-1987
Assistant Professor, Department of Pathology, Kiev Research Institute of Urology and Nephrology, Ukranian Ministry of Health, Kiev, USSR.

1987
Associate Professor, Department of Pathology, Kiev Research Institute of Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases, Ukranian Ministry of Health, Kiev, USSR.

1988-1994 Head, Laboratory of Pathology, Kiev, Research Institute of Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases, Ukranian Ministry of Health, Kiev, Ukraine.

Sept 1992-June 1992
Postdoctoral Fellow, Institute National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, U 74 Physipathologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire des Infections a Virus, Strasbourg, France.

Aug. 1994-June 1996
Postdoctoral Research Associate, Laboratory of Viral Pathogenesis, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE

July 1996-1997
Instructor, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE

1997-2001
Resident in Pathology (Anatomic), Department of Pathology and Microbiology, UNMC

July 1997 - July 2001
Research Assistant Professor, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, UNMC, Omaha, NE

1998 - present
Deputy Director Neurovirology, CNND, UNMC

July 2001 - June 2003
Assistant Professor, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, UNMC, Omaha, NE

July 2003 -
Associate Professor, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, UNMC, Omaha, NE

September 2004
Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacology, UNMC, Omaha, NE

National Activities

American Society of Virology

American Society of Clinical Pathologists

American Society of Neuroscience

College of American Pathologists

International Society of Neuroimmunology

American Society of Investigative Pathology


 

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